Teach children to pray at seven

Children should be taught and told to pray from the age of seven.

Narrated by Abdullah ibn Amr ibn al-As

Command your children to pray when they are seven years old, and discipline them for it when they are ten, and separate them in their beds.

Sunan Abi Dawud 495

What this hadith teaches

Parents carry the duty of raising children on the prayer. Starting at seven, with patience and good example, makes it a lifelong habit before it becomes an obligation at puberty.

Reference and grade

Grade
Hasan (al-Albani)
Narrator
Abdullah ibn Amr ibn al-As

The hadith in Arabic نص الحديث

مُرُوا أَوْلاَدَكُمْ بِالصَّلاَةِ وَهُمْ أَبْنَاءُ سَبْعِ سِنِينَ وَاضْرِبُوهُمْ عَلَيْهَا وَهُمْ أَبْنَاءُ عَشْرِ سِنِينَ وَفَرِّقُوا بَيْنَهُمْ فِي الْمَضَاجِعِ

Arabic text of Sunan Abi Dawud 495, as given on sunnah.com.